Mongolia is a Central Asian country bordering China and Russia, known for its huge tracts of largely deserted grasslands, frozen winters and nomadic history. Mongolia is an independent, landlocked nation. Mongolia's absolute location is 46.8625 North and 103.8476 East and is located in both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. Mongolia has a total area of ​​1,564,116 km. Mongolia's economy is heavily influenced by neighboring countries. 21.8% of the country's GDP comes from mining. Over the past 25 years, Mongolia's economy has transformed into a superb democracy where GDP per capita has tripled. Mongolia's economy suffered badly during the 2016 macroeconomic crisis, but has certainly recovered very strongly. The economy was lifted 7.3% in the first half of 2019 and 7.2% in 2018 compared to 2016, when the economy grew just 1.2%. Ulaanbator is the capital of Mongolia, where more than half of the population lives. In 2017, 68.36% of the entire population lived in urban areas. Urbanization has become one of the country's major development problems. Once upon a time, construction cranes scattered across the Ulaanbaatar skyline and buildings that seemed to appear overnight are a thing of the past. Although Mongolia's extreme population growth in 2011-2013 was completely unexpected, a mix of factors, including lavish government spending and declining commodity export earnings, halted the country's growth rate. GDP of the country in 2016. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay The most polluted air in Mongolia is found in the capital, Ulaabaatar, where more than 46% of the population lives. City air is notorious for excessive amounts of particulate matter. Industrialization is a major cause of air pollution in Mongolia. Indoor air pollution is a serious problem in Mongolia. Burning raw coal and biomass as fuels in homes and poor airflow only exacerbate the problem. Mongolia has very cold winters (with average temperatures below freezing from November to March) and cold nights. For this reason, Mongolians want a lot of energy for heating and energy for cooking. Within gers (traditional housing areas of Mongolia), charcoal is the most widely used form of gasoline. The burning of coal and biomass (including wood, crop residues and many others) in easy stoves are all factors that explain why the air in living spaces has increased levels of carbon monoxide and particulate matter. From 1995 to 2002, cars in Ulaanbaatar doubled. About 80% of cars in the city no longer meet emissions or gas performance requirements. Therefore, vehicles end up adding 70 tons of pollution to the air every year. The increase in vehicles in the city has led to increasing levels of nitrogen dioxide. There is also an increased use of energy for heating purposes in the cold season, which leads to an increase in the range of air pollutants. In winter, 3 diesel power plants in Ulaanbaatar release approximately 4.5 million cubic meters of pollution. 250 steam boilers burn over 350,000 tons of coal each year, and manually heated gers and homes burn over 199,999 cubic yards of gas wood each year. Suspended particulates appear more in the cold months. The average amount of particulate matter concentration in the air is 3 times higher than world standards. Particulate matter concentrations have been shown to correlate with juvenile death. In cold seasons, the atmospheric content.