Topic > Primary Health Care in Australia - 1844

Additionally, primary health care includes the provision of education that enables general practitioners (GPs) to learn and understand prevalent health problems and establishes mechanisms to address them. Where service providers receive effective and relevant education, their ability to provide quality healthcare services is improved, thereby strengthening the healthcare system in the country. Strengthening health systems includes improving access to health services. Improved access helps address inequality in the Australian context. According to the principles of the PHC approach, primary health care can increase access to health services as a cornerstone of health systems strengthening through promoting global health coverage, multisectoral collaboration and community participation, WHO (2010) . Some key elements of primary health care as outlined by the Declaration of Alma-Ata (1978) include promoting the country's food security and improved nutrition for the population. There is also a need to improve access to an adequate and safe supply of clean water and the maintenance of high sanitation standards, as well as to ensure the improvement of maternal and child health care through family planning and immunization against infectious diseases identified. It also highlights the need to prevent and control chronic diseases and to provide essential medicines to all those affected. Where these key approaches to primary healthcare are properly implemented and supported, they promise to contribute to strengthening Australia's healthcare system. Primary healthcare concepts and approaches in the form of primary healthcare values ​​and principles include equity and universal access to services, multisectoral healthcare action, as well as communication...... half of the document .... ..81), pp. 875-876.Hall, J. J., & Taylor, R. (2003). Health for all after 2000: the end of the Declaration of Alma-Ata and primary health care in developing countries. Medical Journal of Australia, 178 (1), pp. 5-8pm. Tarimo E. and Webster EG (1997). Concepts and challenges of primary healthcare in a changing world. Alma-Ata revisited. ARA document number 7 (WHO/ARA/CC/97.1). Geneva: WHO. United Nations General Assembly. (2000). Resolution 55.2. United Nations Millennium Declaration. Available at < http://www.un.org/millennium/declaration/ares552e.pdf> accessed 31 May 2014. World Health Report 2000: Health Systems: Improving Performance. Geneva, World Health Organization, 2000. Available at: http://www.who.int/whr/2000/en/whr00_en.pdf, last accessed 31 May 2014. World Bank, (2004). The Millennium Development Goals for Health: meeting the challenges. Washington DC.